FENOMENA GENDER DALAM PERILAKU TUTUR MENOLAK  ETNIK MINANGKABAU MODERN

Hetti Waluati Triana

doi:10.15548/jk.v6i2.146

FENOMENA GENDER DALAM PERILAKU TUTUR MENOLAK ETNIK MINANGKABAU MODERN

Hetti Waluati Triana

Abstract

This article aims to explain that behavioral phenomena not only describe the linguistic behavior, but also a socio-cultural phenomenon as the language and expression are contributed and Influeced by the current condition. Therefore, the paradigm used sosiopragmatik conducted in informal situations with a focus on the behavior of said refuse ethnic Minangkabau in the domain of friendship. Data were collected using three data collection techniques based on the rules of conduct ethnographic said, namely observation, interview techniques,and techniques ethno-sciences (etno-pragmatik). The data were analyzed qualitatively and quantitatively in which the utterances are required to fulfill and explain the linguistic phenomenon appeared in the society. The results showed that through the said behavior quantitatively reject ethnic Minangkabau found the strength properties of the women. These finding showed the social changes in the practice of spoken atnik Minangkabau Modern. It could vary the sosiolinguistic sciences and may contribute others.

Keywords

Norm Interaction, refusal speech, unity, Modern Minangkabau, Female

Full Text:

PDF

References

Abdurrahman, N., & Hearty, free. (2016). Kajian perempuan Malaysia-Indonesia dalam sastra. Jakarta: Yayasan Obor Indonesia.

Al-Kahtani, S. A. W. (2006). Refusals realizations in three different cultures: A speech act theoretically-based cross-cultural study. Journal of King Saud University.

Aman, I. (2006). Bahasa dan kepimpinan: Analisis wacana Mahathir Mohamad. Penerbit Universiti Kebangsaan Malaysia.

Budiman, A. (1982). Pembagian kerja secara seksual: Sebuah pembahasan sosiologis tentang peran wanita di dalam masyarakat. PT Gramedia.

Edmondson, W. (1981). Spoken discourse: A model for analysis (Vol. 27). Addison-Wesley Longman Ltd.

Erlian, W., Amir, A., & Noveria, E. (2013). Tindak tutur deklarasi bahasa Minangkabau pedagang kakilima di Pasaraya Padang. Pendidikan Bahasa Dan Sastra Indonesia, 1(2), 127–138.

Félix-Brasdefer, J. C. (2008). Politeness in Mexico and the United States: A contrastive study of the realization and perception of refusals (Vol. 171). John Benjamins Publishing.

Freud, S. (2009). Pengantar Umum Psikoanalisis. Yogyakarta: Pustaka Pelajar.

Gumperz, J. J. (1982). Discourse strategies (Vol. 1). Cambridge University Press.

Hastuti, E., Julianti, D., Erlangga, D., & Oswari, T. (2013). Kearifan lokal sosial budaya masyarakat Minang pedagang rantau di Jakarta. Prosiding PESAT, 5.

Jufrizal, Amri, Z., & Refnaldi. (2006). Pentopikalan dalam Bahasa Minangkabau dan kaitannya dengan upaya pembinaan sosial-budaya masyarakat Minangkabau: laporan hasil penelitian. Jurusan Bahasa dan Sastra Inggris, Fakultas Bahasa Sastra dan Seni, Universitas Negeri Padang.

Leech, G. N. (2014). The pragmatics of politeness. Oxford University Press, USA.

Leech, G. N. (2016). Principles of pragmatics. Routledge.

Moaveni, H. T. (2014). A study of refusal strategies by American and International Students at an American University.

Nain, S. A. (2006). Sirih pinang adat Minangkabau: Pengetahuan adat Minangkabau tematis. Sentra Budaya.

Navis, A. A. (1984). Alam terkembang jadi guru: Adat dan kebudayaan Minangkabau. Grafiti Pers.

Parsons, T. (1998). Teori Fungsionalis. dalam Bainar, wacana perempuan dalam ke Indonesiaan dan kemodernan. Yokyakarta: Pustaka Cidesindo.

Penghulu, I. H. D. R. (1994). Rangkaian mustika adat basandi syarak di Minangkabau. Remaja Rosdakarya.

Rahmawati, U. (2016). Pengembangan kecerdasan spiritual santri: Studi terhadap kegiatan keagamaan di rumah Tahfiz Quran Deresan Putri Yogyakarta. Jurnal Penelitian, 10(1), 97.

Saville-Troike, M., & Kob, A. C. (1991). Etnografi komunikasi: Suatu pengenalan. Dewan Bahasa dan Pustaka.

Sulastri, I. (2011). Benturan budaya berkomunikasi dalam perspektif gender: Analisis film ayat-ayat cinta. Kafaah: Journal of Gender Studies, 1(1), 53–76.

Triana, H. W., & Aman, I. (2011). Lakuan tutur menolak generasi muda Minangkabau: Cermin budaya popular dalam interaksi sosial. GEMA: Online Journal of Language Studies, 11(1), 17–34.

DOI: http://dx.doi.org/10.15548/jk.v6i2.146